Young Hwan Na | Cine Na

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Thesis Project | Enhancing the Grocery Shopping Experience for Customers Who Do Not Utilize Mobile App or Online Ordering with the Help of The Kiosk

Project Contributor

Young Na

ABSTRACT

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OVERALL DESIGN PROCESS

The research was initiated with the thoughts of a broad sense of enhancing senior citizens' and technologically illiterates’ experience of using kiosks at a retail store. Throughout the research phase, the research focus narrowed down to a self-checkout kiosk at a grocery store, then expanded to enhance the entire grocery shopping experience with the help of a kiosk. 

As the research initially focused on senior citizens and technological illiterates,  the initial target design group was replaced with customers who shop for groceries without using a mobile app or online order. The main reason behind the change of the target group was rather than only focusing on the people’s age and knowledge of technology, it made more clear sense to focus on each person’s behavior at a grocery store regardless of their age and experience with technology.


SECONDARY RESEARCH

Based on the research data gathered in field observations, the current kiosk interface lacks accessibility for all age groups. Especially in kiosks in retail stores and restaurants, distinctive interface improvement should be taken into consideration. One of the common issues identified across multiple kiosk platforms was text-related issues. As kiosks in businesses tend to convey as much information as possible within a limited screen space,  the size of descriptive texts was too small, causing misunderstanding. Additionally, displaying much information at once on a screen also caused confusion among many kiosk users. However, I noticed that there aren’t many design spaces in a self-service kiosk that can be redesigned for the purpose of a year-long research and ideation project. Therefore, after a long discussion with Dr. Chivukula, my thesis advisor, I expanded my design focus to the entire grocery shopping experience rather than only focusing on the self-service kiosk.

PRIMARY RESEARCH

Primary Research Goal
Conduct both interviews and surveys to discover what problems or issues senior citizens and technologically illiterates have when shopping for groceries at a local store. Additionally, research their experience of using a self-checkout machine, if there is any, at their grocery store.

RESEARCH METHOD: INTERVIEW & SURVEYS

Conducting interviews and surveys to truly understand their grocery shopping experience.

INTERVIEW/SURVEY PROTOCOL

Goal

Enhancing the entire grocery shopping experience for senior citizens through kiosk integration.

Main Focus

To understand how users feel about the current grocery shopping experience and adaptation of the self-checkout system in the store.

COMMON FINDINGS

During Picking Items

  • Mostly use a list when grocery shopping

  • Signs on the ceiling help find the right product

  • The location of items does not logically make sense

  • A wider aisle makes finding items easier

  • Spend a long time waiting in the deli/meat section because they need to slice, weigh, and bag it

Checkout

  • Choose in-person checkout to ask questions

  • In-person checkout is more convenient when purchasing fruits and vegetables: No need to find a code or weigh by myself

  • Don’t have to bag them myself in In-person checkout

  • Buying alcohol requires in-person assistance, even with the kiosk, so use in-person anyway